[R] code for year month day hr format
Jibrin Alhassan
j|br|n@@|h@@@@n @end|ng |rom unn@edu@ng
Mon Jun 17 08:50:33 CEST 2024
Hello Rui,
Your patience is indeed amazing. Your script tested as shown below worked
perfectly well.
df1 <- read.table(text = "YEAR DOY HR IMF SW SSN Dst f10.7
2012 215 4 5.1 371. 143 -4 138.6 ", header = TRUE)
with(df1, paste(YEAR, DOY)) |> as.Date(format = "%Y %j")
df1$Date <- with(df1, paste(YEAR, DOY)) |> as.Date(format = "%Y %j")
df1 <- df1[-(1:2)]
df1 <- df1[c(ncol(df1), 1:(ncol(df1) - 1L))]
head(df1).
But I have 43,849 data points. Your script only generated one. Help me
with a script that can handle the whole data points. I have tried following
your tested solution but was unsuccessful. My regards.
*Jibrin Adejoh Alhassan (Ph.D)*
Department of Physics and Astronomy,
University of Nigeria, Nsukka
On Sun, Jun 16, 2024 at 8:33 AM Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas using sapo.pt> wrote:
> Às 21:42 de 15/06/2024, Jibrin Alhassan escreveu:
> > Thank you Rui. I ran the following script
> > df1 <- read.table("solar_hour", header = TRUE)
> > df1$date <- as.Date(paste(df1$year, df1$hour),
> > format = "%Y %j",
> > origin = "2012-08-01-0")
> > df2 <- df1[c("date", "IMF", "SWS", "SSN", "Dst", "f10")]
> > head(df1)
> > #To display all the rows
> > print(df2).
> > It gave me this error message
> >> source ("script.R")
> > Error in `$<-.data.frame`(`*tmp*`, date, value = numeric(0)) :
> > replacement has 0 rows, data has 38735
> >> print(df2)
> > Error: object 'df2' not found
> >> My data is an hourly data but desire to have the date as
> > year month day hour
> > 2012 08 01 01
> > 2012 08 01 02
> > 2012 08 01 03 etc
> > Thanks.
> >
> > *Jibrin Adejoh Alhassan (Ph.D)*
> > Department of Physics and Astronomy,
> > University of Nigeria, Nsukka
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Jun 15, 2024 at 8:34 PM Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas using sapo.pt>
> wrote:
> >
> >> Às 20:00 de 15/06/2024, Jibrin Alhassan escreveu:
> >>> I have solar-geophysical data e.g as blow:
> >>> YEAR DOY HR IMF SW SSN Dst f10.7
> >>> 2012 214 0 3.4 403. 132 -9 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 1 3.7 388. 132 -10 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 2 3.7 383. 132 -10 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 3 3.7 391. 132 -9 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 4 4.2 399. 132 -7 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 5 4.1 411. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 6 4.0 407. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 7 4.2 404. 132 -4 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 8 4.3 405. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 9 4.4 409. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 10 4.4 401. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 11 4.5 385. 132 -7 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 12 4.7 377. 132 -8 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 13 4.7 382. 132 -6 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 14 4.3 396. 132 -4 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 15 4.1 384. 132 -2 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 16 4.0 382. 132 -1 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 17 3.9 397. 132 0 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 18 3.8 390. 132 1 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 19 4.2 400. 132 2 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 20 4.6 408. 132 1 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 21 4.8 401. 132 -3 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 22 4.9 395. 132 -5 154.6
> >>> 2012 214 23 5.0 386. 132 -1 154.6
> >>> 2012 215 0 5.0 377. 143 -1 138.6
> >>> 2012 215 1 4.9 384. 143 -2 138.6
> >>> 2012 215 2 4.9 390. 143 -4 138.6
> >>> 2012 215 3 4.9 372. 143 -6 138.6
> >>> 2012 215 4 5.1 371. 143 -4 138.6
> >>> I want to process it to be of the format as shown below
> >>> y m d hr imf sws ssn Dst f10.7
> >>> 2012-08-01 10 3.4 403. 132 -9 154.6
> >>> 2012-08-01 12 3.7 388. 132 -10 154.6
> >>> 2012-08-01 15 3.7 383. 132 -10 154.6
> >>> 2012-08-01 17 3.7 391. 132 -9 154.6
> >>> I want to request an R code to accomplish this task. Thanks for your
> >> time.
> >>> *Jibrin Adejoh Alhassan (Ph.D)*
> >>> Department of Physics and Astronomy,
> >>> University of Nigeria, Nsukka
> >>>
> >>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >>>
> >>> ______________________________________________
> >>> R-help using r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> >>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> To create a date column, paste the first two columns and coerce to class
> >> "Date" with conversion specifications %Y for the 4 digit year and %j for
> >> the day of year. See
> >>
> >> help("strptime")
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> df1 <- read.table(text = "YEAR DOY HR IMF SW SSN Dst f10.7
> >> 2012 214 0 3.4 403. 132 -9 154.6
> >> 2012 214 1 3.7 388. 132 -10 154.6
> >> 2012 214 2 3.7 383. 132 -10 154.6
> >> 2012 214 3 3.7 391. 132 -9 154.6
> >> 2012 214 4 4.2 399. 132 -7 154.6
> >> 2012 214 5 4.1 411. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 6 4.0 407. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 7 4.2 404. 132 -4 154.6
> >> 2012 214 8 4.3 405. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 9 4.4 409. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 10 4.4 401. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 11 4.5 385. 132 -7 154.6
> >> 2012 214 12 4.7 377. 132 -8 154.6
> >> 2012 214 13 4.7 382. 132 -6 154.6
> >> 2012 214 14 4.3 396. 132 -4 154.6
> >> 2012 214 15 4.1 384. 132 -2 154.6
> >> 2012 214 16 4.0 382. 132 -1 154.6
> >> 2012 214 17 3.9 397. 132 0 154.6
> >> 2012 214 18 3.8 390. 132 1 154.6
> >> 2012 214 19 4.2 400. 132 2 154.6
> >> 2012 214 20 4.6 408. 132 1 154.6
> >> 2012 214 21 4.8 401. 132 -3 154.6
> >> 2012 214 22 4.9 395. 132 -5 154.6
> >> 2012 214 23 5.0 386. 132 -1 154.6
> >> 2012 215 0 5.0 377. 143 -1 138.6
> >> 2012 215 1 4.9 384. 143 -2 138.6
> >> 2012 215 2 4.9 390. 143 -4 138.6
> >> 2012 215 3 4.9 372. 143 -6 138.6
> >> 2012 215 4 5.1 371. 143 -4 138.6", header = TRUE)
> >>
> >>
> >> with(df1, paste(YEAR, DOY)) |> as.Date(format = "%Y %j")
> >> #> [1] "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01"
> >> #> [6] "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01"
> >> #> [11] "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01"
> >> #> [16] "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01"
> >> #> [21] "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-01" "2012-08-02"
> >> #> [26] "2012-08-02" "2012-08-02" "2012-08-02" "2012-08-02"
> >>
> >> # now create the column
> >> df1$Date <- with(df1, paste(YEAR, DOY)) |> as.Date(format = "%Y %j")
> >> # remove the columns no longer needed
> >> df1 <- df1[-(1:2)]
> >> # relocate the new date column
> >> df1 <- df1[c(ncol(df1), 1:(ncol(df1) - 1L))]
> >> head(df1)
> >> #> Date HR IMF SW SSN Dst f10.7
> >> #> 1 2012-08-01 0 3.4 403 132 -9 154.6
> >> #> 2 2012-08-01 1 3.7 388 132 -10 154.6
> >> #> 3 2012-08-01 2 3.7 383 132 -10 154.6
> >> #> 4 2012-08-01 3 3.7 391 132 -9 154.6
> >> #> 5 2012-08-01 4 4.2 399 132 -7 154.6
> >> #> 6 2012-08-01 5 4.1 411 132 -6 154.6
> >>
> >>
> >> Hope this helps,
> >>
> >> Rui Barradas
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Este e-mail foi analisado pelo software antivírus AVG para verificar a
> >> presença de vírus.
> >> www.avg.com
> >>
> >
> Hello,
>
> There is an error in your new code:
>
>
> paste YEAR with DOY, not with HR.
>
>
> As for the rest, is your real data like the one you posted before?
> If it is then I don't see anything wrong with my (tested) solution.
>
>
> Hope this helps,
>
> Rui Barradas
>
>
>
> --
> Este e-mail foi analisado pelo software antivírus AVG para verificar a
> presença de vírus.
> www.avg.com
>
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