[R] How can we let "multiplot.R" return a plot?
Jim Lemon
drjimlemon at gmail.com
Fri Jan 15 07:24:11 CET 2016
Hi Miao,
If I understand your question correctly, you want to get a return value
from the "multiplot" function that you have copied into your message. You
could simply add:
return(plotlist)
just before the final right brace in the function and it would return the
list of plots that you have created. However, as you already have this, I
think you probably want to get a single plot object that has all the
information in the original plotlist. This doesn't seem possible to me as I
don't think that the ggplot objects can be merged. I may be mistaken, so I
will defer to anyone more knowledgeable.
Jim
On Fri, Jan 15, 2016 at 4:26 PM, jpm miao <miaojpm at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> The function "ggplot" does plot and return a plot. For example, we can
> write:
>
> y = ggplot(.. .....) Then y is a plot.
>
> How can we modify the multiplot function so that it can also return a
> plot? Multiplot.R is here:
>
> http://www.cookbook-r.com/Graphs/Multiple_graphs_on_one_page_(ggplot2)/
> ,
> and the code is as below.
>
> Any advice on returning a multi-ggplot would help!
>
> Thanks,
>
> Miao
>
> # Multiple plot function # # ggplot objects can be passed in ..., or to
> plotlist (as a list of ggplot objects) # - cols: Number of columns in
> layout #
> - layout: A matrix specifying the layout. If present, 'cols' is ignored. #
> #
> If the layout is something like matrix(c(1,2,3,3), nrow=2, byrow=TRUE), #
> then plot 1 will go in the upper left, 2 will go in the upper right, and #
> 3 will go all the way across the bottom. # multiplot <- function(...,
> plotlist=NULL, file, cols=1, layout=NULL) { library(grid) # Make a list
> from the ... arguments and plotlist plots <- c(list(...), plotlist)
> numPlots = length(plots) # If layout is NULL, then use 'cols' to determine
> layout if (is.null(layout)) { # Make the panel # ncol: Number of columns of
> plots # nrow: Number of rows needed, calculated from # of cols layout <-
> matrix(seq(1, cols * ceiling(numPlots/cols)), ncol = cols, nrow =
> ceiling(numPlots/cols)) } if (numPlots==1) { print(plots[[1]]) } else { #
> Set up the page grid.newpage() pushViewport(viewport(layout =
> grid.layout(nrow(layout), ncol(layout)))) # Make each plot, in the correct
> location for (i in 1:numPlots) { # Get the i,j matrix positions of the
> regions that contain this subplot matchidx <- as.data.frame(which(layout ==
> i, arr.ind = TRUE)) print(plots[[i]], vp = viewport(layout.pos.row =
> matchidx$row, layout.pos.col = matchidx$col)) } } }
>
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>
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