[R] Passing a Data Frame Name as a Variable in a Function
David L Carlson
dcarlson at tamu.edu
Thu Jan 29 18:28:48 CET 2015
That's fine, but I'm here in town if you want me to pick her up at the airport.
David
-----Original Message-----
From: R-help [mailto:r-help-bounces at r-project.org] On Behalf Of Chel Hee Lee
Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2015 9:18 AM
To: Jeff Newmiller; Alan Yong; r-help at r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] Passing a Data Frame Name as a Variable in a Function
I like Jeff's comments on the previous post.
Regarding Alan's question, please see the following example.
> df.1 <- data.frame(v1=1:5, v2=letters[1:5])
> df.2 <- data.frame(v1=LETTERS[1:3], v2=11:13)
> DFName <- ls(pattern = glob2rx("df.*"))[1]
> DFName
[1] "df.1"
> length(DFName[,1])
Error in DFName[, 1] : incorrect number of dimensions
'DFName' is a character vector of length 1 (it is neither a matrix nor a
data frame). In this case, you may try 'eval()' as below:
> eval(parse(text=DFName))
v1 v2
1 1 a
2 2 b
3 3 c
4 4 d
5 5 e
> eval(parse(text=DFName))[,1]
[1] 1 2 3 4 5
> length(eval(parse(text=DFName))[,1])
[1] 5
>
Is this what you are looking for? I hope this helps.
Chel Hee Lee
On 1/29/2015 12:34 AM, Jeff Newmiller wrote:
> This approach is fraught with dangers.
>
> I recommend that you put all of those data frames into a list and have your function accept the list and the name and use the list indexing operator mylist[[DFName]] to refer to it. Having functions that go fishing around in the global environment will be hard to maintain at best, and buggy at worst.
>
> That said, I usually work with all of my data frames combined as one and use the plyr, dplyr, or data.table packages to apply my algorithms to each group of rows identified by a character or factor column.
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
> On January 28, 2015 5:37:34 PM PST, Alan Yong <alanyong at caltech.edu> wrote:
>> Dear R-help,
>> I have df.1001 as a data frame with rows & columns of values.
>>
>> I also have other data frames named similarly, i.e., df.*.
>>
>> I used DFName from:
>>
>> DFName <- ls(pattern = glob2rx("df.*"))[1]
>>
>> & would like to pass on DFName to another function, like:
>>
>> length(DFName[, 1])
>>
>> however, when I run:
>>
>>> length(DFName[, 1])
>> Error in DFName[, 1] : incorrect number of dimensions
>>
>> and
>>
>> length(df.1001[, 1])
>> [1] 104
>>
>> do not provide the same expected answer.
>>
>> How can I successfully pass the data frame name of df.1001 as a
>> variable named DFName in a function?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Alan
>>
>> ______________________________________________
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>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
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