[R] Bootstrapping with Kendall's tau

Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D. therneau at mayo.edu
Fri Mar 7 15:50:53 CET 2014


With respect to question 2, I use the wild bootstrap for tau.

Wu, C.F.J. (1986). Jackknife, bootstrap and other
     resampling methods in regression analysis (with discussions).
     Annals of Statistics, 14, 1261-1350.

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I want to bootstrap Kendall's tau correlation with data that have many
NAs.  I tried this example:

x <- 1:15
y <- c(2,4,1,3,5, 7,6, 9,10,8, 14, 13, 11, 15, 12)
x[3] <- NA; x[11] <- NA; x[8] <- NA
y[2] <- NA; y[8] <- NA; y[12] <- NA
cor(x,y,use="complete.obs",method="kendall")
library(boot)
tmpdf <- data.frame(x,y)
corboot <- boot(tmpdf, cor(x,y,use="complete.obs",method="kendall"), R=999)

When I run that, I get this error:
Error in boot(tmpdf, cor(x, y, use = "complete.obs", method =
"kendall"),  :
could not find function "statistic"

So my first question is, how do I tell boot that I want to use cor with
those options to produce the statistic to be bootstrapped?

A second question is this.  My real data have lots of ties, in both the
x and y variables, so I want to jitter the data before calculating tau.
Is there a way to jitter x and y at each of the bootstrap calls, as I
would do for the call with the original data.  How would I specify that
action?




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