[R] Compare species presence and absence between sites
arun
smartpink111 at yahoo.com
Fri Sep 27 15:31:57 CEST 2013
Just to add:
If you wanted the difference of every combination of rows:
set.seed(248)
mat1<- matrix(sample(0:1,5*100,replace=TRUE),ncol=100,dimnames=list(LETTERS[1:5],paste0("D",sprintf("%03d",1:100))) )
dat<-expand.grid(LETTERS[1:5],LETTERS[1:5],stringsAsFactors=FALSE)
dat1<-dat[!paste0(dat[,1],dat[,2]) %in% paste0(LETTERS[1:5],LETTERS[1:5]),]
lst1<- lapply(seq_len(nrow(dat1)),function(i) {x<-mat1[unlist(dat1[i,]),]; which(different(x[1,],x[2,]))}) #using Rui's function
names(lst1)<- paste(dat1[,1],dat1[,2],sep="_")
A.K.
----- Original Message -----
From: Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt>
To: Elaine Kuo <elaine.kuo.tw at gmail.com>
Cc: "r-help at r-project.org" <r-help at r-project.org>
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 7:39 AM
Subject: Re: [R] Compare species presence and absence between sites
Hello,
Something like this?
different <- function(x, y) x == 1 & y == 0
set.seed(7054)
mat <- matrix(sample(0:1, 500, TRUE), nrow = 5)
rownames(mat) <- LETTERS[1:5]
colnames(mat) <- sprintf("D%03d", 1:100)
different(mat["B",], mat["E",])
Hope this helps,
Rui Barradas
Em 27-09-2013 11:48, Elaine Kuo escreveu:
> Dear List,
>
>
>
> I want to compare the presence and absence of bird species based on the
> sites in a matrix.
>
> The matrix has 5 rows for Island A, B, C, D, and E.
>
> It has 100 columns for bird species D001-D100.
>
> In each cell of the matrix,
>
> the presence-absence of bird species will be recorded as 1 or 0.
>
> (For example, if species D001 is found on Island D,
>
> the matrix cell of species D001 and Island D will be 1.)
>
>
>
> Now I want to know the different bird species between Island B and E.
>
> In other words, I would like to find out bird species present (1) on Island
> B but absent (0)on island E, and vice versa (absent (0) on Island B but
> present (1)on island E).
>
>
>
> Please kindly advise how to code the purpose above.
>
> Thank you in advance.
>
>
>
> Elaine
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> ______________________________________________
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>
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