[R] Using table to get frequencies of several factors at once
S Ellison
S.Ellison at LGCGroup.com
Wed Jan 16 15:27:01 CET 2013
You could use a variant of apply(), probably sapply
For example
d <- as.data.frame( matrix(sample(0:1, 200, replace=TRUE), ncol=5))
head(d)
sapply(d, table)
S Ellison
> -----Original Message-----
> From: r-help-bounces at r-project.org
> [mailto:r-help-bounces at r-project.org] On Behalf Of Pancho Mulongeni
> Sent: 11 January 2013 11:18
> To: R help
> Subject: [R] Using table to get frequencies of several factors at once
>
> Hi, I have a dataframe with n columns, but I am only looking
> at five of them. And lots of rows, over 700.
> So I would like to find frequencies for each of the numeric
> columns (variables) using the table function. However, is
> there a fast way to produce a frequency table where the 5
> rows represent the 5 numeric variables and the columns refer
> to the values (levels) of the respective numeric variables,
> which in this case are 0 and 1.
> The only way I have figured it out is via a for loop:
> m<-seq(218,222,1) #these are columns of the variables in the
> larger dataframe tm<-m[1:5] #I need this for the for loop
> l.tm<-length(tm)
> B<-matrix(nrow=l.tm,ncol=2) #the matrix to hold the freqs
> for (p in 1:l.tm) { var.num<-m[p]
> B[p,]<-table(DATA[,var.num])
> }
>
> > B
> [,1] [,2]
> [1,] 697 9
> [2,] 512 194
> [3,] 604 102
> [4,] 700 6
> [5,] 706 706
> So the rows represent my five variables (columns) that occupy
> columns 218 through 222 in the DATA dataframe.
> So the second column represents my frequencies of the value
> 1, which is what I am interested in. The last row has a
> double entry, because there was only one value, 0, with a
> freq of 706 and so R duplicated in the two columns, but
> that's ok, I can just ignore it.
>
> So is there are better way to do this? Is there a way to use
> the so called tapply function? I struggle to understand the
> help doc for this.function.
>
>
> Pancho Mulongeni
> Research Assistant
> PharmAccess Foundation
> 1 Fouché Street
> Windhoek West
> Windhoek
> Namibia
>
> Tel: +264 61 419 000
> Fax: +264 61 419 001/2
> Mob: +264 81 4456 286
>
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