[R] remove rows in data frame by average
William Dunlap
wdunlap at tibco.com
Thu Feb 21 23:15:56 CET 2013
Many find the functions in the plyr package more convenient to use than the
do.call(rbind, lapply(split(...),...) business:
> library(plyr)
> ddply(dat1, .(Subject,Block), summarize, MeanFeature1=mean(Feature1), MeanFeature2=mean(Feature2))
Subject Block MeanFeature1 MeanFeature2
1 1 1 55.0 29.0
2 1 2 42.5 38.5
3 1 3 64.0 14.0
Change the calls to 'mean' to calls to other summary functions like 'sum' or 'max' as you wish.
Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com
> -----Original Message-----
> From: r-help-bounces at r-project.org [mailto:r-help-bounces at r-project.org] On Behalf
> Of arun
> Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2013 1:45 PM
> To: Johannes Brand
> Cc: R help
> Subject: Re: [R] remove rows in data frame by average
>
> Hi,
>
> May be this helps:
>
> dat1<- read.table(text="
> Subject Block Trial Feature1 Feature2
> 1 1 1 48 40
> 1 1 2 62 18
> 1 2 1 34 43
> 1 2 2 51 34
> 1 3 1 64 14
> ",sep="",header=TRUE)
>
>
> res1<-do.call(rbind,lapply(split(dat1,dat1$Block),function(x)
> data.frame(unique(x[,1:2]),t(colMeans(x[,-c(1:3)])))))
> res1
> # Subject Block Feature1 Feature2
> #1 1 1 55.0 29.0
> #2 1 2 42.5 38.5
> #3 1 3 64.0 14.0
>
>
> #With multiple subjects:
> dat2<- read.table(text="
> Subject Block Trial Feature1 Feature2
> 1 1 1 48 40
> 1 1 2 62 18
> 1 2 1 34 43
> 1 2 2 51 34
> 1 3 1 64 14
> 2 1 1 48 35
> 2 1 2 54 15
> 2 2 1 49 50
> 2 2 2 64 40
> 2 3 1 38 28
> ",sep="",header=TRUE)
>
> res2<-do.call(rbind,lapply(split(dat2,list(dat2$Subject,dat2$Block)),function(x)
> data.frame(unique(x[,1:2]),t(colMeans(x[,-c(1:3)])))))
> res2<-do.call(rbind,split(res2,res2$Subject))
> res2
> # Subject Block Feature1 Feature2
> #1 1 1 55.0 29.0
> #2 1 2 42.5 38.5
> #3 1 3 64.0 14.0
> #4 2 1 51.0 25.0
> #5 2 2 56.5 45.0
> #6 2 3 38.0 28.0
>
>
>
> A.K.
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Johannes Brand <brandjohannes at gmx.de>
> To: r-help at r-project.org
> Cc:
> Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2013 12:02 PM
> Subject: [R] remove rows in data frame by average
>
> Dear all,
>
> I have a data frame, which looks like this:
>
> Subject | Block | Trial | Feature1 | Feature2 ....
> 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ...
> 1 | 1 | 2 | ... | ...
> 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ...
> 1 | 2 | 2 | ... | ...
> 1 | 3 | 1 | ... | ...
> ...| ...| ...| ... | ...
>
> Can I remove the "Trial" column by averaging all the rows and without using
> a "for loop"?
>
> At the end my data frame should look like this:
>
> Subject | Block | Feature1 | Feature2 ....
> 1 | 1 | ... | ...
> 1 | 2 | ... | ...
> 1 | 3 | ... | ...
> ...| ...| ... | ...
>
> Thank you a lot for your help.
>
> Best,
> Johannes
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
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>
> ______________________________________________
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
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