[R] averaging X of specific Y (latitude)

Berend Hasselman bhh at xs4all.nl
Mon Dec 17 12:30:35 CET 2012


On 17-12-2012, at 12:06, Elaine Kuo wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> Thank you again, David.
> 
> I tried with the first step of the command "deput" as followed
> 

It's "dput" not "deput".

> datam <-read.csv ('H:/Butterfly_RS_20121217.csv',header=T, row.names=1)
> dput(datam, Migrant_RS_L_txt)
> 
> However, there is a error message that
> "the object Migrant_RS_L_txt is not found."
> 
> I read the example but still unsure which file (or object) should be input
> behind "datam."
> Please kindly help and thank you again
> 

Variable (object) if used like that should contain the name of a file to which you want the output of dput to be written to.
You can also use

dput(datam)

which implies file="" (default) and output going to the console.

Berend

> Elaine
> 
> 
> 
> On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 9:28 AM, David L Carlson <dcarlson at tamu.edu> wrote:
> 
>> It is not necessary to rearrange the order. The aggregate function will do
>> that. To get the mean Range for a latitude combining species within a
>> latitude just remove Species:
>> 
>>> aggregate(Range~floor(Latitude), dta, mean)
>>  floor(Latitude)   Range
>> 1               9 616.440
>> 2              10 714.360
>> 3              12 851.550
>> 4              16 690.770
>> 5              18 766.155
>> 
>> -----------
>> David
>> 
>> 
>> From: Elaine Kuo [mailto:elaine.kuo.tw at gmail.com]
>> Sent: Sunday, December 16, 2012 5:17 PM
>> To: dcarlson at tamu.edu; r-help at r-project.org; r-sig-geo at stat.math.ethz.ch
>> Subject: Re: [R] averaging X of specific Y (latitude)
>> 
>> Thank you, David.
>> 
>> Your answer reminded me of rearranging the order according to the latitude
>> before running the calculation.
>> 
>> One more question,
>> please kindly help with the code to calculate the mean of the ranges of the
>> same latitude?
>> Or should any re-arrangement be noticed before the mean calculation?
>> 
>> Thank you.
>> 
>> Elaine
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: David L Carlson <dcarlson at tamu.edu>
>> To: 'Elaine Kuo' <elaine.kuo.tw at gmail.com>; r-help at r-project.org;
>> 'r-sig-geo' <r-sig-geo at stat.math.ethz.ch>
>> Cc:
>> Sent: Sunday, December 16, 2012 11:32 AM
>> Subject: Re: [R] averaging X of specific Y (latitude)
>> 
>> It is better to use dput() in R to create a text version of your data for
>> us
>> to work with. The aggregate command below gives you the mean ranges by
>> butterfly species and latititude and saves the result as Bfly. The
>> colnames() command simply renames the columns:
>> 
>>> dta <- structure(list(Species = structure(1:11, .Label = c("Butterfly
>> A1",
>> 
>> + "Butterfly A2", "Butterfly A3", "Butterfly A4", "Butterfly B1",
>> + "Butterfly B2", "Butterfly B3", "Butterfly B4", "Butterfly B5",
>> + "Butterfly C1", "Butterfly C2"), class = "factor"), Range = c(130.5,
>> + 450.68, 1102.38, 893.34, 820.2, 872.2, 488.2, 620.11, 982.78,
>> + 720.32, 912.2), Latitude = c(9.45, 10.2, 9.3, 16.4, 10.54, 10.87,
>> + 16.79, 18.3, 12.98, 12.67, 18.07)), .Names = c("Species", "Range",
>> + "Latitude"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -11L))
>>> Bfly <- aggregate(Range~Species+floor(Latitude), dta, mean)
>>> colnames(Bfly) <- c("Species", "Latitude", "Mean")
>>> Bfly
>>        Species Latitude    Mean
>> 1  Butterfly A1        9  130.50
>> 2  Butterfly A3        9 1102.38
>> 3  Butterfly A2       10  450.68
>> 4  Butterfly B1       10  820.20
>> 5  Butterfly B2       10  872.20
>> 6  Butterfly B5       12  982.78
>> 7  Butterfly C1       12  720.32
>> 8  Butterfly A4       16  893.34
>> 9  Butterfly B3       16  488.20
>> 10 Butterfly B4       18  620.11
>> 11 Butterfly C2       18  912.20
>> 
>> ----------------------------------------------
>> David L Carlson
>> Associate Professor of Anthropology
>> Texas A&M University
>> College Station, TX 77843-4352
>> 
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: r-help-bounces at r-project.org [mailto:r-help-bounces at r-
>>> project.org] On Behalf Of Elaine Kuo
>>> Sent: Saturday, December 15, 2012 10:15 PM
>>> To: r-help at r-project.org; r-sig-geo
>>> Subject: [R] averaging X of specific Y (latitude)
>>> 
>>> Hello
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I have a table describing butterfly range traits.
>>> 
>>> It is composed of three columns as below
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Species name  range size (X)    latitude of range midpoint (Y)
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> There are 11 kinds of butterflies.
>>> 
>>> Each has its range size, and the latitude of each range midpoint ranges
>>> from 9 to 19.
>>> 
>>> I would like to have the average range size of every degree of
>>> latitude.
>>> 
>>> For example, the average range size of latitude degree 10 (10.0-10.99:
>>> Butterfly A2, B1, B2)
>>> 
>>> Please kindly help with R code to calculate the average values.
>>> 
>>> Thank you.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Elaine
>>> 
>>> 
>>> The details are as followed.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Butterfly A1      130.5                 9.45
>>> 
>>> Butterfly A2      450.68                           10.2
>>> 
>>> Butterfly A3      1102.38                        9.3
>>> 
>>> Butterfly A4            893.34                             16.4
>>> 
>>> Butterfly B1           820.2                               10.54
>>> 
>>> Butterfly B2            872.2                               10.87
>>> 
>>> Butterfly B3            488.2                               16.79
>>> 
>>> Butterfly B4            620.11                             18.3
>>> 
>>> Butterfly B5            982.78                             12.98
>>> 
>>> Butterfly C1           720.32                             12.67
>>> 
>>> Butterfly C2            912.2                               18.07
>>> 
>>>    [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>> 
>>> ______________________________________________
>>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-
>>> guide.html
>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>> 
>> ______________________________________________
>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> 	[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> 
> ______________________________________________
> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.




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