[R] Matrix multiplication
Nordlund, Dan (DSHS/RDA)
NordlDJ at dshs.wa.gov
Wed Dec 12 20:54:07 CET 2012
> -----Original Message-----
> From: r-help-bounces at r-project.org [mailto:r-help-bounces at r-
> project.org] On Behalf Of annek
> Sent: Tuesday, December 11, 2012 11:19 PM
> To: r-help at r-project.org
> Subject: [R] Matrix multiplication
>
> Hi,
> I have a transition matrix T for which I want to find the steady state
> matrix for. This could be approximated by taking T^n , for large n.
>
> T= [ 0.8797 0.0382 0.0527 0.0008
> 0.0212 0.8002 0.0041 0.0143
> 0.0981 0.0273 0.8802 0.0527
> 0.0010 0.1343 0.0630 0.9322]
>
> According to a text book I have T^200 should have reached the steady
> state L
>
> L =[0.17458813 0.17458813 0.17458813 0.17458813
> 0.05731902 0.05731902 0.05731902 0.05731902
> 0.35028624 0.35028624 0.35028624 0.35028624
> 0.44160126 0.44160126 0.44160126 0.44160126]
>
> I am addressing the problem using a for loop doing matrix
> multiplication (guess there might be better ways, please suggest) and
Suggest you look at the %^% operator from the expm package for raising a matrix to a power.
library(expm)
T %^% 200
Hope this is helpful,
Dan
Daniel J. Nordlund
Washington State Department of Social and Health Services
Planning, Performance, and Accountability
Research and Data Analysis Division
Olympia, WA 98504-5204
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