[R] plotting segments only and in color
Eik Vettorazzi
E.Vettorazzi at uke.uni-hamburg.de
Tue Aug 16 10:43:57 CEST 2011
Hi Johannes,
plot(X,Y,type="n")
creates an empty plot with correct dimensions,
ind<-!(Xb==Xa)
points(X[ind],Y[ind])
plots points for zero-length intervals only, and
gray()
can be used for shading lines, as in
segments(Xa,Y,Xb,Y,col=gray(.9*(Xb-Xa)/max(Xb-Xa)))
#the longest interval will be gray(.9) so it is just visible
hth.
Am 15.08.2011 18:01, schrieb Johannes Radinger:
> Hello,
>
> I've a question concerning the display of interval data.
>
> A sample dataset where X is an interval between Xa and Xb
> which should be displayed:
>
> Y=c(15,14,23,18,19,9,19,13)
> Xa=c(17,22,21,18,19,25,8,19)
> Xb=c(22,22,29,34,19,26,17,22)
> X = (Xa+Xb)/2
>
>
> It's easily possible to plot the mean of the interval like:
> plot(X,Y)
>
> afterwards I can create lines for the interval with:
> segments(Xa,Y,Xb,Y)
>
> I think that explains roughly what I'd like to do.
>
> Now some questions:
>
> 1) How can I display the segments only? without the points?
>
> 2) I'd like only to have points where the range (Xa-Xb) = 0, because
> otherwise nothing would be displayed in such cases.
>
> 3) How can I color (grey scale) the interval-segments according to their range?
> Lets say the wider the range (Xa-Xb) the brighter (the more white)and the narrower the darker (more black)?
>
> 4) Is there a special R-package or function besides for plotting interval, or ranging data?
>
> Thanks
>
> /johannes
>
>
>
> --
>
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--
Eik Vettorazzi
Institut für Medizinische Biometrie und Epidemiologie
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Martinistr. 52
20246 Hamburg
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