[R] Central limit theorem
Dennis Murphy
djmuser at gmail.com
Mon Aug 15 00:57:38 CEST 2011
Hi:
This definitely sounds like a homework problem but it's very easy to
do in R if you think about it the right way.
(1) Generate a matrix of random numbers. This is easier than it looks,
since you can generate a long vector of random numbers and then
reshape it into a matrix. Typically, a row corresponds to a single
random sample, so that should tell you how many columns you need; the
number of samples tells you the number of rows. Type ?rpois at the R
prompt to see its help page. If necessary, also read the result of
?matrix.
(2) See the help page of the function rowMeans(). Run it on your
matrix; it will return a vector.
(3) Plot the histogram. See ?hist
(4) Read the Posting Guide, which is linked at the bottom of this
e-mail, and pay attention to the policy on homework questions. (This
should be point (0), but I'm being pragmatic.)
Dennis
On Sun, Aug 14, 2011 at 6:16 AM, maggy yan <kiotoqq at googlemail.com> wrote:
> my data looks like this:
>
> PM10 Ref UZ JZ WT RH FT WR
> 1 10.973195 4.338874 nein Winter Dienstag ja nein West
> 2 6.381684 2.250446 nein Sommer Sonntag nein ja Süd
> 3 62.586512 66.304869 ja Sommer Sonntag nein nein Ost
> 4 5.590101 8.526152 ja Sommer Donnerstag nein nein Nord
> 5 30.925054 16.073091 nein Winter Sonntag nein nein Ost
> 6 10.750567 2.285075 nein Winter Mittwoch nein nein Süd
> 7 39.118316 17.128691 ja Sommer Sonntag nein nein Ost
> 8 9.327564 7.038572 ja Sommer Montag nein nein Nord
> 9 52.271744 15.021977 nein Winter Montag nein nein Ost
> 10 27.388416 22.449102 ja Sommer Montag nein nein Ost
> 11 6.460829 4.486329 ja Winter Samstag nein nein Süd
> 12 5.937690 10.247768 ja Sommer Sonntag nein nein Nord
> 13 14.004685 5.155790 nein Winter Sonntag nein nein Nord
> 14 12.244333 7.063825 ja Sommer Mittwoch nein ja Nord
> 15 35.195541 12.148438 nein Winter Montag nein nein Ost
> .
> .
> .
> .
> til 200
> now I should illustrate the Central limit theorem with my data. I need to
> make 80 times the arithmetic means of each of the 100 poisson distributet
> random numbers with an expected value 7.
> the hint says I need a metrices first which includes all of the 8000 values.
> but I have no idea where the 8000 values are and how to make the matrices.
> please help me
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
>
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
>
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