[R] General indexing in multidimensional arrays
Jannis
bt_jannis at yahoo.de
Mon Aug 1 11:38:05 CEST 2011
Dear R community,
I have a general question regarding indexing in multidiemensional arrays.
Imagine I have a three dimensional array and I only want to extract on
vector along a single dimension from it:
data <- array(rnorm(64),dim=c(4,4,4))
result <- data[1,1,]
If I want to extract more than one of these vectors, it would now really
help me to supply a logical matrix of the size of the first two dimensions:
indices <- matrix(FALSE,ncol=4,nrow=4)
indices[1,3] <- TRUE
indices[4,1] <- TRUE
result <- data[indices,]
This, however would give me an error. I am used to this kind of indexing
from Matlab and was wonderingt whether there exists an easy way to do
this in R without supplying complicated index matrices of all three
dimensions or logical vectors of the size of the whole matrix?
The only way I could imagine would be to:
result <- data[rep(as.vector(indices),times=4)]
but this seems rather complicated and also depends on the order of the
dimensions I want to extract.
I do not want R to copy Matlabs behaviour, I am just wondering whether I
missed one concept of indexing in R?
Thanks a lot
Jannis
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