[R] use logical in cor.test
pgseye
prseye at gmail.com
Tue Mar 30 06:40:45 CEST 2010
Hi,
I've got 4 variables that I want to effectively 'stack' so that I have a
grand R variable and a grand L variable.
This works to achieve that goal:
Twin1cor<-with(twin.wide,cbind(ACDepthR.1,ACDepthL.1))
Twin2cor<-with(twin.wide,cbind(ACDepthR.2,ACDepthL.2))
Both<-rbind(Twin1cor,Twin2cor)
> str(Both)
num [1:1858, 1:2] 3.36 NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.92 3.5 NA ...
- attr(*, "dimnames")=List of 2
..$ : NULL
..$ : chr [1:2] "ACDepthR.1" "ACDepthL.1"
I then want to perform a pearson correlation of the two variables, but
exclude any value greater than 2.5. When I do this without excluding
anything, with:
cor.test(Both[,1],Both[,2])
I get:
Pearson's product-moment correlation
data: Both[, 1] and Both[, 2]
t = 35.848, df = 854, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: true correlation is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
0.7468716 0.8005199
sample estimates:
cor
0.7750889
But when I try:
cor.test(Both[,1]>2.5,Both[,2]>2.5)
I get:
Pearson's product-moment correlation
data: Both[, 1] > 2.5 and Both[, 2] > 2.5
t = 13.3192, df = 854, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: true correlation is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
0.3576600 0.4687099
sample estimates:
cor
0.414728
I'm not sure why. I know the correlation should improve from the plot by
excluding those under 2.5, but it decreases. Have I done something wrong
here?
Thanks,
Paul
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