[R] split strings in a vector and convert it to a data.frame

Gabor Grothendieck ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Wed Feb 10 01:52:36 CET 2010


On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 6:46 PM, Martin Batholdy <batholdy at googlemail.com> wrote:
> hi,
>
> I have a vector full of strings like;
>
>
> xy_100_ab       xy_101_ab       xy_102_ab       xy_103_ab
>
>
> I want to seperate each string in three pieces and the separator should be the "_"
>
> at the end I want a data.frame like:
>
> column1 column2 column3
> xy              100                     ab
> xy              101                     ab
> xy              102                     ab
> xy              103                     ab
>
>
> I tried strsplit but I couldn't figure out how to convert the list I get into a data.frame.
>
> I just need a function like read.table. But it seems that read.table only can handle files, not vectors...


Using textConnection() it can handle character vectors:

> DF <- read.table(textConnection(x), sep = "_"); DF
  V1  V2 V3
1 xy 100 ab
2 xy 101 ab
3 xy 102 ab
4 xy 103 ab



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