[R] formatting results from a function argument

Gabor Grothendieck ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Mon Feb 20 13:42:08 CET 2006


Not sure I followed what it is you want but perhaps this will
help:

http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/Rhelp02a/archive/67519.html

On 2/20/06, matgopa1 at umbc.edu <matgopa1 at umbc.edu> wrote:
> Hello all,
>
> I have a simple function which calculates summary statistics of a dataset
> in terms of a factor (say area).
>
> > x = data.frame(Area = c(rep("cleanup", 5), rep("ref", 5)), TcCB =
> c(rnorm(5)+2, rnorm(5)));x
>      Area       TcCB
> 1  cleanup  2.5829747
> 2  cleanup  2.6796868
> 3  cleanup  2.5437094
> 4  cleanup  2.8453616
> 5  cleanup  1.1789683
> 6      ref  1.0140391
> 7      ref -0.8433729
> 8      ref  0.6512422
> 9      ref  0.2341083
> 10     ref -0.2688026
> >
> > summarystat<-function(x)
> + {
> + no.samples<-by(x,x$Area,function(x) length(x$TcCB))
> + mean<-by(x,x$Area,function(x) mean(x$TcCB))
> + quantile<-by(x,x$Area,function(x) summary(x$TcCB))
> + stdev<-by(x,x$Area,function(x) sd(x$TcCB))
> + final<-do.call("cbind",c(quantile,mean,stdev,no.samples))
> + return(final)
> + }
> >
> > test<-summarystat(x);test
>
>        cleanup     ref cleanup       ref   cleanup      ref cleanup ref
> Min.      1.179 -0.8434 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> 1st Qu.   2.544 -0.2688 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> Median    2.583  0.2341 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> Mean      2.366  0.1574 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> 3rd Qu.   2.680  0.6512 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> Max.      2.845  1.0140 2.36614 0.1574428 0.6737748 0.736001       5   5
> >
>
> Now the results are arranged as per quantile function.
>
> When the results are printed, I would like to have the results for mean,
> stdev, no.samples, quantiles one after the other with the function names
> for the two factors namely cleanup and reference.  Can somebody help in
> doing so? I did refer to a previous thread on formatting results from
> function.  But my case is little different.
>
> Moreover, i would like to know, if there is any R command which produces
> this general summary statistics as above?
>
> Thanks for your time.
> Mathangi
>
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