[R] [SPAM] - RE: REML with random slopes and random intercepts giving strange results - Bayesian Filter detected spam
Doran, Harold
HDoran at air.org
Wed Aug 16 13:35:20 CEST 2006
Can you provide the summary(m2) results?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Simon Pickett [mailto:S.Pickett at exeter.ac.uk]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2006 7:14 AM
> To: Doran, Harold
> Cc: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
> Subject: [SPAM] - RE: [R] REML with random slopes and random
> intercepts giving strange results - Bayesian Filter detected spam
>
> Hi again,
> Even stranger is the fact that the coefficeints (the slope)
> and the intercepts are not independent, in fact they are
> directly inversely proportional (r squared = 1).
> This means that that there isnt a random slope and intercept
> for each individual (which is what I wanted), but straight
> line that pivots in the middle and will change from
> individual to individual. Is there a problem with the way I
> have structured the random model or a deeper problem with lmer()?
> here is the code I used
> m2 <- lmer(changewt ~ newwt+(newwt|id), data = grow)
> coef(m2)
> Any suggestions very much appreciated,
> Simon
>
>
> > I don't this is because you are using REML. The BLUPs from a mixed
> > model experience some shrinkage whereas the OLS estimates would not.
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch
> >> [mailto:r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch] On Behalf Of
> Simon Pickett
> >> Sent: Tuesday, August 15, 2006 11:34 AM
> >> To: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
> >> Subject: [R] REML with random slopes and random intercepts giving
> >> strange results
> >>
> >> Hi everyone,
> >> I have been using REML to derive intercepts and
> coeficients for each
> >> individual in a growth study. So the code is
> >> m2 <- lmer(change.wt ~ newwt+(newwt|id), data = grow)
> >>
> >> Calling coef(model.lmer) gives a matrix with this
> information which
> >> is what I want. However, as a test I looked at each
> individual on its
> >> own and used a simple linear regression to obtain the same
> >> information, then I compared the results. It looks like the REML
> >> method doesnt seem to approximate the two parameters as
> well as using
> >> the simple linear regression on each individual
> separately, as judged
> >> by looking at graphs.
> >> Indeed, why do the results differ at all?
> >> Excuse my naivety if this is a silly question.
> >> Thanks to everyone for replying to my previous questions,
> very much
> >> appreciated.
> >> Simon Pickett
> >> PhD student
> >> Centre For Ecology and Conservation
> >> Tremough Campus
> >> University of Exeter in Cornwall
> >> TR109EZ
> >> Tel 01326371852
> >>
> >> ______________________________________________
> >> R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
> >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> >> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> >>
> >
>
>
> Simon Pickett
> PhD student
> Centre For Ecology and Conservation
> Tremough Campus
> University of Exeter in Cornwall
> TR109EZ
> Tel 01326371852
>
>
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