[R] how to create help files

Witold Eryk Wolski wolski at molgen.mpg.de
Fri Dec 29 17:12:10 CET 2000


Hallo!
Fascinating! How you get so far?? I tried to repeat your expample and failed
earlier. (R 1.1 on NT4)
>  f1<-function(x)x^2
>  f1(2)
[1] 4
> R.home()
[1] "D:\\prog\\rw1011"
> dump("f1",file=paste(myhome,"\\library\\test\\R\\test",sep=""))
> rm(f1)
> library(test)
> find(f1)
Error in find(f1) : Object "f1" not found

Congratulations Heinrich!!!

Eryk


RINNER Heinrich wrote:

> Dear R users,
>
> this is a question for R version 1.2.0 under Windows NT 4.0, regarding the
> documentation of ones own functions.
> I have ceated a private library for my functions, which works all very well,
> apart from that I am not able to create appropriate help files.
>
> For illustration, here is a simple example of where I'm stuck:
>
> > # first, create a simple function f1:
> > f1 <- function(x) x^2
> > # create directories where a package called "testfunctions" with my own
> functions will live:
> > R.home()
> [1] "D:\\Programme\\R\\rw1020"
> > mypath <- paste(R.home(),"\\library\\testfunctions", sep="")
> > mypath
> [1] "D:\\Programme\\R\\rw1020\\library\\testfunctions"
> > dir.create(mypath)
> > dir.create(paste(mypath, "\\R", sep=""))
> > # dump the function into file "testfunctions"
> > dump("f1", file = paste(mypath, "\\R\\testfunctions", sep=""))
> > # very well, now let's try to add documentation:
> > dir.create(paste(mypath, "\\help", sep=""))
> > prompt(f1, file = paste(mypath, "\\help\\f1", sep=""))
> created file named  D:\Programme\R\rw1020\library\testfunctions\help\f1  in
> the current directory.
>   Edit the file and move it to the appropriate directory,
> D:\Programme\R\rw1020/src/library/<pkg>/man/
> > # let's see if it works:
> > rm(f1)
> > library(testfunctions)
> > find(f1)
> [1] "package:testfunctions"
> > f1(3)
> [1] 9
> > # very well so far!
> > # now, what about the documentation:
> > help(f1)
> Error in help(f1) : No documentation for `f1' in specified packages and
> libraries
>
> And that's where I'm stuck. Not that it comes as a surprise to me that this
> doesn't work. I do have the "Writing R extensions" manual right here in
> front of me, and I have read "readme.packages", but I have to admit that I
> am a bit lost in the documentation. I do have installed "rw1020sp.zip", I
> have downloaded "http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/Rtools/tools.zip", and I
> guess I have to use  those MAKE, INSTALL, RCMD etc. facilities in an
> appropriate way. But I just can't put the pieces together. (Please note that
> I don't need to build a "professional" package at the moment (with
> description files and all that stuff)).
>
> If someone could point out how to procede in my simple example and how to
> make "help(f1)" work, it would be easier for me to figure out how to do
> these things generally. Maybe something like "Open a WindowsNT command
> window, got to directory xyz, and run the command(s) abc, ..."?
>
> Best wishes for 2001,
>
> Heinrich Rinner.
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--
Witold Eryk Wolski
Max Plank Institut fuer Molekulare Genetik
Ihnestr73 14195 Berlin
Germany
Work 0049-30-84131426


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